Liver Cirrhosis- Causes, Symptoms, Diagnosis, Treatment

Liver Cirrhosis

Cirrhosis is the scarring of the liver – hard scar tissue replaces soft healthy tissue. It is caused by swelling and inflammation. If cirrhosis is not treated, the liver will fail and will not be able to work well or at all. Each time the liver is injured, it tries to repair itself. In the process, scar tissue forms. As cirrhosis progresses, more and more scar tissue form, making it difficult for the liver to function. 

Causes of Liver Cirrhosis

Chronic Alcoholism

Drinking too much alcohol can cause the liver to swell, which over time can lead to cirrhosis.

Chronic Viral Hepatitis

Hepatitis C causes the liver to swell, which over time can lead to cirrhosis.Chronic hepatitis B and hepatitis D also can cause cirrhosis.

Nonalcoholic steatohepatitis 

Fat build up in the liver that is not caused by alcohol use, is called Non-Alcoholic Fatty Liver Disease (NAFLD), which can lead to nonalcoholic steatohepatitis (NASH). NASH can cause the liver to swell and can lead to cirrhosis. People with NASH often have other health issues including diabetes, obesity, high cholesterol, coronary artery disease and poor eating habits.

Genetic diseases

Some genetic diseases can lead to cirrhosis. These diseases include Wilson disease, hemochromatosis, glycogen storage diseases, Alpha-1 antitrypsin deficiency, and autoimmune hepatitis.

What are the symptoms and complications of Liver Cirrhosis?

There are usually no symptoms of cirrhosis in its early stage. Over time, cirrhosis may cause symptoms and complications:

Symptoms

• Loss of appetite
• Tiredness
• Nausea
• Weight loss
• Abdominal pain
• Spider-like blood vessels
• Severe itching 

Complications

• Jaundice, a yellow discoloration of the skin and whites of the eyes
• Bruising and bleeding easily
• Fluid build up and painful swelling of the legs (edema) and abdomen (ascites)
• Hepatic Encephalopathy (HE), a buildup of toxins in the brain that causes confusion, as well as both mental and physical complications
• Liver Cancer 

How is Liver Cirrhosis diagnosed?

Cirrhosis is diagnosed by blood tests, medical history, and physical examination. A liver biopsy may be needed to check how much of the liver has been damaged. During a biopsy, a small piece of liver tissue is removed and studied in the lab, and additional imaging may be needed.

How is Liver Cirrhosis treated?

Treatment options for cirrhosis depend on the cause and the level of liver damage. Depending on the disease causing cirrhosis, medications or lifestyle changes may be used for treatment. The goals of treatment are to prevent further liver damage and reduce complications.

When cirrhosis cannot be treated, the condition is known as End-Stage Liver Disease, It is generally irreversible with medical treatment. The only treatment required Liver Transplant.

What’s the best way to manage Liver Cirrhosis?

It is possible to prevent further liver damage with proper management of cirrhosis.

1.     Maintain a healthy lifestyle (eat a healthy diet and exercise regularly)
2.     Limit salt in your diet to prevent or reduce fluid buildup
3.     Avoid raw shellfish
4.     Stop drinking alcohol
5.     Talk to your doctor about all of the medications, vitamins and supplements you take.
6.     Talk to your doctor about hepatitis A and hepatitis B vaccinations
7.     Practice safe sex
8.     Use clean needles for tattoos or piercings
9.     Do not share needles, razors, toothbrushes or other personal items with others

If you are suffering from Liver Cirrhosis, and looking for its treatment, Contact our Liver Cirrhosis treatment specialist now. We will get back to you as soon as possible.

World hepatitis Day- Everything you should you know about Hepatitis.

Hepatitis B and C are the major public health challenges, affecting 325 million people globally. They are the main causes of liver cancer, leading to 1.34 million deaths every year all around the world. Hepatitis B and C are chronic viruses that may not show symptoms for a long time following initial infection and that leads to liver cirrhosis. At least 60% of liver cancer cases are due to late testing and treatment of viral hepatitis B and C.

Common Causes of hepatitis

• Blood Contact on Open Wounds 
• Unsafe injections, Syringes or razors. 
• Some hepatitis viruses can also be transmitted sexually 
• Mother to child transmission 
• Intravenous Drug use. 

Common Symptoms of Hepatitis

• Yellow skin and eyes Dark Urine 
• Light colored stools 
• Nausea and Vomiting 
• Loss of appetite 
• Extreme Fatigue 

Let's join together in World Hepatitis Day, July 28th to make the elimination of viral hepatitis our next greatest achievement.

5 Common Ways You Are Secretly Hurting Your Liver

Liver is one of body’s largest and most important organs, performing over 500 function that include the most important to cleansing you blood, eliminating toxins, transforming nutrition into energy and string vitamins and minerals. To keep it fit and healthy, you have to be aware of what food or drink do you eat or not.

• Drinking too much alcohol: We are all aware of that drinking too much alcohol can damage your liver. Liver is a robust organ and can usually cope with small amount of alcohol but in certain amount. When alcohol reaches the liver, it produces a toxic enzyme called acetaldehyde which can damage liver cells and cause permanent scarring, as well as harm to the brain and stomach lining.
• Not Drinking too much enough Water: We all have heard that you’re supposed to drink at least eight or nine glasses of water a day. While it might seem like a lot, our bodies are composed of approximately 65 percent of the stuff—meaning we need all the H2O we can get. Dehydration can have a direct effect on our liver’s ability to properly detoxify our body. So as the liver loses hydration, it also loses its organ reserve, or what it uses to take care of the rest of the body. The general rule is to consume roughly half your ideal body weight in ounces of water daily from a clean water source.
• Coffee and herbal tea is another good option for the liver, but leave the sugar out of the coffee, and concentrate on proper nutrition. In Recent study, the scientist has found that coffee and herbal tea intake of 3 or more cups in a day lowers the amount of liver scarring.
• Smoking Cigarettes: Although cigarette smoke does not have a direct effect on liver function. Smoking cigarettes can increase the risk of both liver cancer and cirrhosis of the liver. The toxic chemicals in tobacco smoke can cause inflammation and eventual cirrhosis. 
• Being Overweight Being overweight can have serious effects on several parts of your body, including your liver. Although your liver usually has a small amount of fat in it, too much can result in a condition known as non-alcoholic fatty liver disease. 
• Not taking Healthy Diet: Keep in mind that an unhealthy diet can contribute to liver damage. If you eat too much high-calorie greasy, fatty, or sugary food, you'll gain weight and fat will begin to build up in your liver. A "fatty liver" can contribute to developing cirrhosis, or scarring, of the liver. To help your body better process food and function at its best, you also need to make sure you drink plenty of fluids. 

There are several misconceptions when it comes to the liver. 

These include:

Misconception 1: It takes excessive alcohol to damage the liver. Actually, alcohol is harmful no matter the amount.

Misconception 2: Alcoholics are the only ones susceptible to liver disease. Not true. There are many other causes to liver disease.  

Misconception 3: Fatty liver only happens in fat people. Again not true. Thin people can also have a fatty liver.

Misconception 4: The liver has regenerative properties and will always rebuild itself. False. The liver, though it is resilient, is like any other organ, has a lifespan. This lifespan can be shortened with abuse and poor lifestyle.

To really love your liver, You should undergo a complete liver health check up if your liver is not functioning normally. 

Donate Liver, Save a Life

Did you know- In United States, there are over 17000 patients on the liver waiting list, but only enough donated livers to perform about 5000 transplants per year. As a result, more than 1700 Patients die each year while on liver waiting lists.

Reversal of Liver Cirrhosis

Fatty liver to Non alcoholic steatohepatitis, and finally liver cirrhosis with liver failure, all these progressive damages happens due to present day junk, fast food habits, sedentary lifestyles and overindulgence in smart gadgets and phones.

Liver is a highly dynamic organ and fatty liver as well as Non alcoholic steatohepatitis is a reversible condition. By doing daily exercise and avoiding junk food, fast food, unhealthy food, high sugar low dietary fibre food, Increasing more fresh food, vegetables, fruits, salad, egg white, fish and roasted meat in diet can reduced fatty infiltration of liver cells.

Sources: http://transplantliverindia.com/

How to Reverse Cirrhosis - Cure Your Liver Cirrhosis Naturally

When the liver cells start hardening and get scarred, because of a degenerative inflammatory disease mainly caused by excessive alcohol consumption, it is called cirrhosis of the liver. Some of the symptoms of liver cirrhosis are jaundice, red palms, vomiting, enlarged liver, weight loss, poor appetite, weakness, fatigue, upset stomach, diarrhea or constipation.

Related Post: What is Acute Liver Failure: Symptoms and Prevention

Well, it is possible to reverse cirrhosis of the liver and this blog is dedicated to the methods of cirrhosis reversal. 

• You should always try your level best to consume a very balanced diet consisting of at least 75% or, if possible, even more fresh live raw foods, fresh seasonal fruits and veggies and just squeezed juices. 
• Leafy veggies and herbs like raw turmeric, milk thistle, dandelion, artichoke, fringe tree, yellow dock, lycopodium, most varieties of nuts, asparagus, broccoli, raisins, spirulina, plums, duels, kelp, peas, legumes and brown rice, bitter gourd, cooked neem leaves etc. are extremely beneficial for the health of your liver. 
• Prim rose oil and flax seed oil in their unfiltered organic varieties can take care of your liver. 
• Essential fatty acids, omega 3, 6 and 9 fatty acids are also beneficial and they are found in fishes, fish oils and in nuts. 

Things to avoid in order to prevent cirrhosis

• If you want to bid adieu to liver damage and cirrhosis forever, you have to completely give up on alcohol and all kinds of alcoholic beverages. 
• You also have to stay away from drug abuse, LSD, ecstasy drugs, party drugs, cocaine, grass, pot, marijuana and everything else except doctor prescribed drugs as they can severely damage your liver. 
• Try to eat lesser quantities of animal protein such as eggs, fish, meat, poultry products, chicken etc.

Did you know NAFLD or nonalcoholic fatty liver disease alcohol related liver disease and liver damage and obesity and cirrhosis are on the rise in western countries and assuming alarming proportions? 

If truth be told, 33.3% American adults, at this very moment are affected by liver disease and the figures are alarming to say the least. 

Still you must consult in a best liver transplant hospital and get proper liver cirrhosis treatment to avoid failure and conditions of liver transplant.

🔎 Related Search : 5 Best Liver Transplant Hospital in Delhi, India

Alcohol Consumption in Men lead to Liver Problems

Liver Disease

Alcohol is the leading cause of liver cirrhosis and liver-related deaths. Results of a large long-term study have confirmed that more men die from liver disease than women.

To know more about Alcoholic Liver Disease, visit: http://transplantliverindia.com/alcoholic-liver-disease-treatment/M__39.html

Liver Diseases that Leads to Liver Transplant

Liver is one of the largest human organs after skin. Our liver performs many vital functions like digestion, metabolism, immunity, and the storage of nutrients within the body. These functions are very crucial for body and without a well-functioning liver, the tissues of the body would quickly die from lack of energy and nutrients.

Liver Diseases that Leads to Liver Transplant

1. Cirrhosis of Liver
2. Hepatitis B
3. Hepatitis C
4. Autoimmune Disease
5. Jaundice

The doctor diagnosis liver failure by conducting certain blood test, imaging tests or by examining the liver tissue of the patient.
For Suggestions and query, Visit: http://www.transplantliverindia.com/

Best Liver Transplant Surgeons in India

Liver is one of the most complex organs in the body and it is absolutely vital for survival.  More men dies from liver disease than women, it is found that 60% of all cases occur in men. Alcohol consumption may play a vital Role in liver failure.

Contact Us. For questions about liver wellness and disease,
Max Center For Liver And Biliary Sciences,
Press Enclave Road, Saket
110017, New Delhi, DL
India
Phone No- +91 9811075683
Email ID: livertransplant@gmail.com
Website: http://transplantliverindia.com/About%20Dr%20Subash%20Gupta/M__4.html

Being an Organ Donor - What You Need to Know

Did you know?

One organ donor has the power to give 8 people a second chance at life.

Donating one’s organs is a very personal decision. Educating yourself and family members is the first step in making the right decision for you.

It is great that people have now started believing in organ donation. We then and now see families await a lifesaving organ. We do however, hope to dispel any uneasiness a person may have on the subject and help everyone make an informed decision. If we can help educate just one person, this article will have served its purpose.

Statistics

These numbers change on a daily basis.

• 112,706 are currently waiting for the gift of life, including children.
• 23,747 transplants were performed in 2011.
• 90,564 people are awaiting a blood cleansing kidney.
• 16,067 people are waiting for a new liver.
• 3,113 people are waiting to hear the beat of their new heart.
• 1,677 are waiting to take a breath of fresh air with new lungs.
• 18 people die each day while waiting for the gift of life.

If you want to be a donor

Signing your organ donor card is not enough. Let your family and friends know you wish to donate. Before procurement is done, family members are required to sign a consent form. If they don't know, your wish will never be carried out. 

Living Donation

You can donate now. Living donation is often done between family members. For example, a sister needs a lifesaving kidney. Her brother has two and gives one to his sister. The Centre for Liver and Biliary Sciences (CLBS) at Max Super Specialty Hospital, Saket is one of the largest liver transplant hospital in India and as well as world. It has now a cumulative experience of over 2500 liver transplant operations in India and Abroad. It has also excelled in live liver transplant in India and Abroad.

Max CLBS- Most Trusted Liver Transplant Centre in India

For a better understanding of organ donation including myths. Please visit our website Transplantliverindia.com and meet the best liver transplant surgeons in India to make an informed decision now.